Debarking is also known as devocalization or bark softening and is a medical procedure in which tissue is removed from a dogs vocal cords resulting in a permanent decrease in volume when the dog barks. There is a lot of controversy among dog owners surrounding this procedure as some believe it to be cruel while others believe that no harm is being done. In this article we will take a look at some of the reasons why debarking may be considered, what some of the potential risks are as well as some alternative approaches:

Why Debark a Dog?

A dog who persistently barks cause disruption and distress not only to their owners and household but to the surrounding environment and households too. A dog who constantly barks can cause sleepless nights, plenty of stress, angry letters from neighbours and possibly even a confrontation with police. Some dog owners consider debarking their dog as a last resort in order to avoid having to give them up or rehome them. 

It is, however, worthy to note that dog barking is a symptom and not a cause, and that to ultimately get to the root of the persistent barking is the best and most effective approach to take that will bear results in the long-term.

Potential Risks

Debarking is a medical procedure during which the animal is placed under anaesthesia and there are always potential risks involved in procedures like this. The swelling and inflammation that ensues as a result of the procedure can make it difficult for dogs to breathe while they attempt to heal. There is of course pain involved and many owners simply do not have the heart to voluntarily place their dogs into a situation that will cause them pain. 

The debarking procedure is also considered to have a ‘high failure rate’ as most dogs return to their normal bark within a few months after the surgery has taken place. For this reason, many vets and dog owners deem the surgery cruel, ineffective and unnecessary. 

Alternative Solutions

Anti-bark collars: These anti-bark collars release a series of static stimulations that over time will train your dog. These collars come with built-in pulse levels that automatically adjust until the barking ceases. 

Indoor bark control units: These indoor bark control units release an ultrasonic sound that dogs can hear but is inaudible to human ears. These handy devices can be placed anywhere in your home and automatically detects when your dog barks. An ultrasonic sound is released that your dog will find unpleasant and which will cause them to stop barking. The device also comes with mounting strips so that it can be mounted onto walls or doors.  

Always remember to provide your dog with enough stimulation, playtime, attention and sufficient amounts of exercise. All of these factors when not in balance can contribute to excessive dog barking. It is important to see that your dog feels safe, nurtured and cared for and that he is not full of excess energy as this is often a cause of persistent barking.